The development of Indonesia’s new capital, Ibu Kota Nusantara (IKN), in East Kalimantan continues to progress, transforming the face of the region day by day. Amid the rumble of heavy machinery and the emergence of new roads, I decided to explore a spot rarely mentioned—Parung Mountain. Located not far from IKN’s central area, it is believed to be the highest point still accessible to the public.

The journey began along a hauling road—a rocky route typically used by trucks and forestry industry vehicles. Though it looked rugged, the path was fairly friendly to both pedestrians and private cars. On either side of the road, rows of eucalyptus trees stood neatly—remnants of the area’s past as industrial land. Every so often, gaps between the trunks revealed the view of a small lake. Its waters were calm, almost rippleless, as if serving as a gateway to a wilder realm.

At the foot of Parung Mountain, I met a local resident who tended a small hut in the area. Not far from the hut was a nursery for kariwaya trees—a sign that, amid the surge of development, efforts to preserve native vegetation still remain.

The trek to the summit began from the last point accessible by vehicle. From there, a rocky footpath stretched for roughly one kilometer. The terrain wasn’t too challenging—ideal for beginner hikers—yet I would still recommend wearing hiking boots and long-sleeved clothing. Alongside the undergrowth, forest insects were ready to greet you at certain points.

Upon reaching the summit, the view opened wide. From here, I could clearly see the direction of the IKN construction site—a striking contrast between the eucalyptus-covered foothills and the peak that still preserved its natural vegetation. The calls of wild birds and the hum of insects formed a natural soundtrack, reminding me that I was in the true forests of Borneo.

At night, Parung Mountain offered a different treat. The twinkling lights of Balikpapan and Penajam Paser Utara shimmered in the distance, creating an unforgettable nightscape. I could easily imagine photography enthusiasts lingering here for hours.

For me, Parung Mountain is a place worth protecting. It holds great potential as a natural tourism destination—easily accessible, blessed with stunning panoramas, and offering a light hiking experience. But I also have a concern: will this spot remain preserved once IKN’s development reaches its peak?

That’s why I invite fellow nature lovers from Penajam, Balikpapan, Samboja, and beyond to come, see, and feel the atmosphere here—before it may one day change.

Parung Mountain serves as a reminder that progress does not have to push nature aside. Behind the roar of development, there is always room to slow down, observe, and remember that nature is part of our story.:

Parung Mountain, Ibu Kota Nusantara: Dian Rana Explores the Area Surrounding the IKN Development